World
Iraq Prepares to Allow Men to Marry 9 Years Old Girls
Iraq is preparing to lower the legal age of consent from 18 to 9 years old, allowing males to marry young children. The legislative amendment also strips women of their rights to divorce, child custody, and inheritance.
Iraq’s parliament, which is dominated by a coalition of orthodox Shia Muslim parties, is set to vote on an amendment to repeal the country’s “personal status law”.
The legislation, also known as Law 188, was hailed as one of the most progressive in the Middle East when it was established in 1959. It establishes an overarching set of norms for Iraqi families, regardless of religious affiliation.
In addition to lowering the legal marriage age, the amendment would deny women the right to divorce, child custody, and inheritance.
According to the ruling coalition, the decision is consistent with a rigorous interpretation of Islamic law and aims to safeguard young females from “immoral relationships.”
On September 16, the change to Law 188 received its second reading.
It is not the first time Shia parties in Iraq have attempted to reform the personal status law; previous proposals failed in 2014 and 2017, partly due to opposition from Iraqi women.
However, according to Dr Renad Mansour, a senior research fellow at Chatham House, the coalition currently has a substantial legislative majority and is close to passing the amendment.
According to experts and campaigners, the amendment would effectively eliminate the country’s most vital women’s rights.
Iraq already has a high rate of child marriage. According to the United Nations Children’s Fund (Unicef), approximately 28% of women in Iraq marry by the age of 18.
This is due to a loophole in personal status law that allows religious leaders, rather than judges, to officiate hundreds of marriages each year, including those involving girls as young as 15, with approval from the father.
Unregistered weddings are common among Iraq’s economically destitute, ultraconservative Shia populations.
However, because the marriage is not legally recognized, the females and any children they have are denied a wide range of privileges. Hospitals, for example, may refuse to accept women for deliveries unless they have a marriage certificate.
According to The Telegraph, the amendment would legitimize these religious weddings, increasing the danger of sexual and physical assault against young girls, as well as denying them access to education and jobs.
The proposed amendment is the governing coalition’s latest attempt to limit women’s rights.
In April, it also made same-sex relationships punishable by up to 15 years in prison despite failing to impose the death penalty. Last year, it decided that media outlets should replace the term “homosexuality” with “sexual deviance” across all platforms.
The term “gender” has also been prohibited.
Before voting on the latest modifications, the Iraqi parliament will hold a formal debate. Women’s rights advocates have accused the government of wanting to “legalize child rape” in response to the action.
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World
French President Macron Shifts Blame for Government Collapse
French President Emmanuel Macron has refused to acknowledge or take responsibility for the collapse of Michel Barnier’s government, blaming “cynical” and “anti-Republican” opposition politicians.
On Thursday, Mr. Macron, 46, issued a defiant 10-minute televised address in which he denied the possibility of resigning more than two years prior to the conclusion of his tenure. He declared that he would continue to serve his “full mandate” until 2027.
The French president has committed to appointing a new prime minister in the near future and draughting a new budget measure by a new government of the willing early next year.
After losing a vote of no-confidence in his government the previous day, Mr. Barnier, 73, tendered his resignation on Thursday. Consequently, France’s oldest prime minister also became its shortest-serving.
“Until the appointment of a new government, he and his ministers will be responsible for daily business,” according to the Telegraph.
Macron promises solution
Mr. Macron endeavoured to rectify the situation with the French electorate and the opposition during his brief address.
Mr. Macron took full responsibility for his decision to hold snap elections in June and July, which he said had been “misunderstood” and “criticised,” and thanked Mr. Barnier for “rising to the occasion, as so many others have not.”
“I shall never assume the negligence of others, particularly the MPs who have deliberately chosen to undermine France’s budget and government mere days before Christmas.”
On Thursday, Ms. Le Pen stated that the French president’s resignation was not appropriate at this time.
“That can only occur, in my opinion, when a political crisis or an institutional crisis can no longer be resolved through the resignation of the president of the republic,” she stated in an interview with Bloomberg. She noted that this was not the case at the moment.
Rather, the populist opposition figure pledged to “collaborate” with the incoming prime minister and maintained that a budget could be approved within a matter of weeks.
Macron to Blame
However, polls conducted on Thursday indicate that the French are primarily attributing the most severe political crisis to Macron since 1958, when Charles de Gaulle returned from retirement to establish the Fifth Republic and prevent civil war.
An Odaxa Backbone survey revealed that six out of ten individuals now desire Macron’s resignation, while a Toluna Harris Interactive poll indicated that an even greater number, 64 percent, desired his departure.
Mathilde Panot, the chair of the parliamentary faction of the hard-Left France Unbowed (LFI) party, has advocated for “early presidential elections,” stating, “We are now calling on Macron to go.”
According to Mr. Macron, he will not be resigning until 2027, and French law prohibits the holding of new legislative elections until July of the following year.
Simultaneously, there is considerable speculation regarding the individual whom Mr. Macron will select to succeed Mr. Barnier.
He is eager to designate a replacement before dozens of heads of state, including the newly elected US president, Donald Trump, descend on Paris for a ceremony to reopen Notre-Dame on Saturday, according to a variety of sources.
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Geoff Thomas is a seasoned staff writer at VORNews, a reputable online publication. With his sharp writing skills and deep understanding of SEO, he consistently delivers high-quality, engaging content that resonates with readers. Thomas’ articles are well-researched, informative, and written in a clear, concise style that keeps audiences hooked. His ability to craft compelling narratives while seamlessly incorporating relevant keywords has made him a valuable asset to the VORNews team.
World
Magnitude 7.0 Earthquake Strikes North Coast of California
The US Geological Survey reports that a significant 7.0 magnitude earthquake struck off the coast of northern California.
A tsunami warning was initially issued for the beaches of northern California and southern Oregon, affecting around 4.7 million people, but has since been lifted.
The epicentre of the earthquake was located near Ferndale, California, a small settlement in Humboldt County about 260 miles (418 km) north of San Francisco.
At 10:51 a.m. PST, cellphones throughout Northern California and Southern Oregon rang with a “Emergency Alert” message.
The National Tsunami Warning Centre cancelled the tsunami warning shortly before noon local time.
According to the Associated Press, the US Geological Survey said that more than 5.3 million people in California were under a tsunami warning, and more than 1.3 million people lived close enough to the epicentre to feel the earthquake.
Tremors are widespread in the US West Coast, which is where many of the Earth’s tectonic plates meet. However, a strong 7-magnitude earthquake is unusual in the region. Experts estimate that 10 to 15 earthquakes of this size occur globally each year.
A number of severe earthquakes have impacted the area, including a 1994 quake in Northridge, Los Angeles, which killed scores of people and injured thousands more while causing billions of dollars in damage to homes and infrastructure.
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Geoff Thomas is a seasoned staff writer at VORNews, a reputable online publication. With his sharp writing skills and deep understanding of SEO, he consistently delivers high-quality, engaging content that resonates with readers. Thomas’ articles are well-researched, informative, and written in a clear, concise style that keeps audiences hooked. His ability to craft compelling narratives while seamlessly incorporating relevant keywords has made him a valuable asset to the VORNews team.
World
President of South Korea Ends Martial Law
The President of South Korea lifted martial law early Wednesday, bowing to political pressure following a tumultuous night in which troops encircled parliament and MPs voted to reject military control.
President Yoon Suk Yeol, who appeared to be on the verge of impeachment for his actions, declared martial law late Tuesday in frustration with the opposition, vowing to eliminate “anti-state” forces as he battles opponents who control parliament and whom he accuses of sympathizing with communist North Korea.
Police and military troops were spotted leaving the premises of parliament following the bipartisan vote to overthrow the president, and the declaration was formally removed around 4:30 a.m. during a Cabinet meeting.
Following the imposition of martial law, National Assembly Speaker Woo Won Shik declared that the law was “invalid” and that lawmakers would “protect democracy with the people.”
Martial Law Lasted 6 Hours
Late Tuesday, people surrounded a military truck as it attempted to leave an area near South Korea’s parliament. Protesters gathered in front of the Parliament building after South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol declared martial law, pledging to eliminate “anti-state” forces as he battles an opposition that controls the country’s parliament and accuses it of sympathizing with communist North Korea.
Overall, martial law lasted approximately six hours. The president’s unexpected move recalled an era of authoritarian leaders that the country had not seen since the 1980s, and it was quickly condemned by the opposition and the leader of Yoon’s conservative party.
Lee Jae-Myung, leader of the liberal Democratic Party, which has the majority in the 300-seat parliament, stated that the party’s legislators would remain in the Assembly’s main hall until Yoon formally revoked his order.
Woo praised how fast the troops departed the Assembly following the vote.
“Even with our unfortunate memories of military coups, our citizens have surely observed the events of today and saw the maturity of our military,” Woo told reporters.
While announcing his intention to lift martial law, Yoon criticized parliament’s efforts to impeach key government officials and leading prosecutors. He claimed that parliamentarians had committed “unscrupulous acts of legislative and budgetary manipulation that are paralyzing the functions of the state.”
Jo Seung-lae, a Democratic lawmaker, stated that security camera footage following Yoon’s proclamation showed troops moving in a way that suggested they were attempting to arrest Lee, Woo, and even Han Dong-hoon, the leader of Yoon’s People Power Party.
Early Wednesday, neither Yoon’s office nor the Defence Ministry responded to demands for comment. Hundreds of demonstrators gathered before the Assembly, holding placards and demanding Yoon’s impeachment.
Wartime, war-like situations
Some protestors clashed with troops before the MPs’ vote, but there were no early reports of casualties or significant property damage. Troops attempted to enter the Assembly building, breaking at least one window. One woman attempted unsuccessfully to take a gun away from one of the soldiers while shouting, “Aren’t you embarrassed?”
South Korea’s constitution allows the president to declare martial law in “wartime, war-like situations, or other comparable national emergency states” that need the deployment of military force to maintain peace and order. It was unclear whether South Korea was currently in such a position.
When martial law is declared, “special measures” can be used to limit freedom of the press, assembly, other rights, and court authority.
The constitution also requires the president to comply when the National Assembly votes to lift martial law by a majority.
Following Yoon’s declaration of martial law, South Korea’s military announced that parliament and any political meetings that could cause “social confusion” would be suspended, according to the Yonhap news agency. According to the military, anyone who defied the edict may face arrest without a warrant.
The White House in Washington stated that the United States is “seriously concerned” about the events in Seoul. A representative for the National Security Council stated that President Joe Biden’s administration was not alerted of the martial law announcement and was in contact with the South Korean government.
Maj. Gen. Pat Ryder, a Pentagon spokesman, said the incident had no impact on the more than 27,000 US service troops stationed in South Korea.
According to Yonhap, the South Korean military also ordered the country’s striking medics to return to work within 48 hours. Thousands of doctors have been on strike for months, protesting the government’s intention to increase the number of medical school students.
Shortly after martial law was imposed, the parliament speaker called on his YouTube page for all MPs to convene at the National Assembly. He asked military and law enforcement officers to “remain calm and maintain their positions.”
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Geoff Thomas is a seasoned staff writer at VORNews, a reputable online publication. With his sharp writing skills and deep understanding of SEO, he consistently delivers high-quality, engaging content that resonates with readers. Thomas’ articles are well-researched, informative, and written in a clear, concise style that keeps audiences hooked. His ability to craft compelling narratives while seamlessly incorporating relevant keywords has made him a valuable asset to the VORNews team.
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