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Trump Threatens to Hit Brazil with 50% Tariffs, Lula Fires Back

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Trump, Lula, Brazil

WASHINGTON, D.C. – US President Donald Trump has announced new plans for a 50% tariff on all goods imported from Brazil, set to begin on 1 August 2025. The move, made public in a letter Trump posted on Truth Social, has sparked strong criticism from Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.

Trump’s statement pointed to the prosecution of former President Jair Bolsonaro and what he called restrictions on US social media firms as the main reasons. Lula quickly promised to match the tariffs if they come into effect, setting the stage for a possible trade fight. The dispute has brought fresh attention to Brazil’s courts, its economy, and its connections with China through the BRICS alliance.

Trump, in a direct letter to Lula, blasted Bolsonaro’s ongoing trial, calling it a “witch hunt” and “a disgrace for the world to see.” Bolsonaro, often compared to Trump, is facing charges for trying to overturn the 2022 election and encouraging unrest in Brasília on 8 January 2023.

Trump, drawing comparisons to his cases at home, demanded the trial stop, claiming Bolsonaro “did nothing wrong but speak up for the people.”

Trump also argued that Brazil’s Supreme Court handed out “hundreds of SECRET and UNLAWFUL Censorship Orders” against American social media companies, threatening them with heavy fines and possible bans. He claimed Brazil’s approach to trade left the US with “huge deficits,” even though government data shows America has had a $410 billion surplus with Brazil over the past 15 years.

Trump linked his tariff plan to the BRICS summit in Rio de Janeiro earlier this month, where leaders spoke against rising tariffs, hinting at his trade measures.

This new 50% tariff would be a jump from the 10% rate he set in April and is part of a broader set of trade actions against 22 countries, including Japan and South Korea. But his letter to Brazil is unusual, as it focuses on political and judicial matters, not just trade.

Lula’s Strong Response

Lula dismissed Trump’s remarks, saying Brazil’s courts are independent and the nation “will not be lectured by anyone.” Speaking in Brasília, he said Bolsonaro’s trial is a matter for the judiciary alone. Lula referred to a new Economic Reciprocity Law, passed this year, which allows Brazil to match foreign tariffs. “If Trump hits us with 50%, we’ll do the same,” Lula told Reuters, signalling a tit-for-tat response.

Brazil’s Foreign Ministry called in the US chargé d’affaires twice, first over the embassy’s support for Bolsonaro and again after Trump’s letter. Lula even instructed his team to send Trump’s letter back if it arrives at the presidential office. Finance Minister Fernando Haddad tried to ease the tension, suggesting that talks could help, but Lula stood firm in public.

Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva is one of Brazil’s most well-known politicians. He grew up in a poor family and led the Workers’ Party to national prominence. Lula served as president from 2003 to 2010, running programmes that reduced poverty and made him popular, especially for the Bolsa Família scheme. Yet his time in office faced corruption scandals, like the “Mensalão” vote-buying case in 2005.

After leaving office, Lula became the focus of the “Car Wash” anti-corruption investigation. He was found guilty in 2017 and jailed for over a decade, but claimed he was being targeted to keep him from running again. In 2019, Brazil’s Supreme Court overturned his conviction, citing bias, which allowed him to run in 2022. Lula won that year’s election by less than one per cent.

Brazil’s Corruption and Court Controversies

Lula’s backers say his cancelled conviction shows Brazil’s courts are political, while others say the legal system is broken. The Car Wash probe revealed widespread corruption among politicians and big businesses, but the use of plea deals and leaked messages caused concerns about how the courts were operating. Justice Alexandre de Moraes, involved in Bolsonaro’s prosecution, has faced claims from Bolsonaro’s supporters that he uses the courts to target their side.

Bolsonaro’s allies in the US have tried to pressure Brazil’s court system, saying Moraes issued “secret” orders to social platforms like X, now owned by Elon Musk. In 2024, Moraes even briefly blocked X over misinformation, before lifting the ban with a hefty fine.

These actions added fuel to claims of overreach, though Brazilian law does require platforms to pull content that encourages violence or attacks the democratic order.

Bolsonaro, president from 2019 to 2022, is fighting several court cases. The main charge accuses him of plotting to overturn the 2022 vote, which led to riots on 8 January 2023.

Federal police have also accused him of planning to kill Lula and a Supreme Court judge, charges he denies. He is further barred from running for office until 2030 for spreading false claims about voting machines, and faces probes for selling official gifts and faking a COVID-19 vaccination record.

Lula insists he has no role in Bolsonaro’s legal problems. “No one is above the law,” he said at this year’s BRICS summit, ignoring Trump’s calls to intervene. Some analysts believe Lula benefits from the trial, removing a major rival ahead of the 2026 election.

Trump’s involvement could backfire by making Bolsonaro look reliant on outside help and sparking nationalist support for Lula.

Brazil’s Closer Ties with China and BRICS

Since returning to power, Lula has built closer links with the BRICS group. This club now includes Egypt and Indonesia and has grown in influence. At this year’s Rio summit, Lula pushed for an alternative currency to the US dollar, which Trump has criticised for years.

Trade with BRICS countries has now passed Brazil’s trade with America and Europe combined, with China as Brazil’s biggest customer. This shift means Brazil relies less on the US and could better handle new tariffs.

Trump accused Brazil of backing “anti-American policies” and saw the BRICS summit’s criticism of tariffs as a direct challenge. He threatened another 10% tariff on all BRICS members in response.

Brazil’s economy has struggled since Lula took office again in 2023. The real lost more than 2% against the dollar after Trump’s tariff threats, and key stocks like Embraer and Petrobras fell. Around 47% of people support Lula, though there is frustration about rising crime and slow growth. While social spending remains, his government has found it hard to turn things around. Brazil’s closed economy offers some protection from global risks, but limits foreign investment.

Corruption is still a problem. Supporters praise Lula’s social programmes, but critics point to new scandals among the Workers’ Party and allies. The fallout from the Car Wash probe still weighs on politics, and claims of mismanagement hang over Lula’s third term. Bolsonaro’s supporters, especially among evangelicals, remain vocal. If the courts convict Bolsonaro, it could only make them more determined.

Impact of the Tariff Dispute

The planned tariffs could hit Brazil’s $40 billion exports to America, harming industries like coffee, meat, and textiles, many tied to Bolsonaro’s core supporters. Still, Brazil’s broader trade links, especially with China, may soften the blow. Lula’s tough stance has united the country in a rare show of solidarity, with even critics like O Estado de S. Paulo calling Trump’s plan “a mafia move.”

For Lula, this conflict could be a boost ahead of the 2026 election. By portraying Trump’s tariffs as an attack on Brazil’s independence, Lula has rallied national pride. “If Lula handles this, his re-election chances just went up,” said Oliver Stuenkel, professor at Fundação Getulio Vargas.

Yet Trump’s move might also weaken Bolsonaro’s case by making him look dependent on foreign backers.

The row between the US and Brazil highlights deeper issues of trade, independence, and how much outside powers can influence national politics. Trump’s use of tariffs as a tool to affect Brazil’s legal process has been compared to strong-arm tactics, with MAGA strategist Steve Bannon calling it “a brave new world.”

Lula has promised to fight back and stand up for Brazil, signalling his refusal to give in to international pressure. The risk of a trade war is real, with potential consequences for both economies and the wider relationship between the US and Latin America.

Source: Reuters

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Washington D.C. Police Chief Resigns Amid Explosive Allegations of Falsified Crime Statistics

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WASHINGTON, D.C. -  Metropolitan Police Department (MPD) Chief Pamela A. Smith will resign effective December 31.

WASHINGTON, D.C. –  Metropolitan Police Department (MPD) Chief Pamela A. Smith will resign effective December 31. Her exit comes days after a House Oversight Committee report said she led a broad push to alter crime data.

The report draws from testimony by MPD whistleblowers and commanders. It describes a leadership style focused on good headlines, not safer streets. It also claims the goal was simple: make crime look lower in a Democrat-run city that has struggled with public safety for years.

On December 14, the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, led by Rep. James Comer (R-KY), released an interim report titled “Leadership Breakdown: How D.C.’s Police Chief Undermined Crime Data Accuracy.” The report is based on transcribed interviews with commanders from all seven patrol districts, plus one former commander who was suspended.

The committee’s main conclusion is blunt. It says Smith “pressured and at times directed commanders to manipulate crime data in order to maintain the appearance of low crime in the nation’s capital.”

Commanders told investigators the department ran on “fear, intimidation, threats, and retaliation.” Several said they were punished when they reported real spikes in crime. One commander described being embarrassed in front of peers during briefings. Others said they were transferred or pushed aside when they refused to re-label serious incidents.

The report describes briefings where commanders were scolded so harshly that some felt blamed if they had committed the crimes themselves. Over time, that kind of pressure sends a clear message: protect the numbers or pay the price.

How Crimes Were Reclassified to Reduce the Public Count

The report also lays out examples of how crimes were allegedly downgraded. Commanders said assaults with dangerous weapons, including shootings where no one was hurt, were sometimes changed to lesser charges such as “endangerment with a firearm.” They also said burglaries could become “unlawful entry and theft.”

Those changes mattered because they could keep incidents out of daily public crime reports. That means residents might see “improvement” on paper while offenders still stay active on the street.

The committee report frames this as a top-down effort, not a few bad calls. It says Smith pushed “lowering publicly reported crime numbers over reducing actual crime,” and it describes “intense pressure” on commanders to produce low numbers “by any means necessary.”

Whistleblowers, Old Allegations, and a New Investigation

The Oversight investigation began in August 2025 after whistleblower claims and allegations that reached back years. The report also references a lawsuit tied to similar claims that was settled.

The issue gained more attention after President Trump declared a crime emergency and sent federal help, including the National Guard. The report’s findings give weight to those concerns and suggest the public didn’t get a straight picture of what was happening in D.C.

Chairman Comer summed up the committee’s view: “Testimony from experienced and courageous MPD commanders has exposed the truth: Chief Pamela Smith coerced staff to report artificially low crime data and cultivated a culture of fear to achieve her agenda.” He said her resignation was overdue and urged her to leave sooner.

Washington City Hall Pushback and Smith’s Denial

D.C. leaders defended Smith. Mayor Muriel Bowser praised her for what she called a sharp drop in crime tied to Smith’s leadership, and she treated the probe as politics.

Smith denied wrongdoing and said her departure was a personal choice, not linked to the report. Still, her December 8 announcement landed soon after committee interviews wrapped up, and that timing is hard to ignore.

Some news coverage focused on reported drops in violent crime (28% year-to-date, based on MPD data). The report warns that those figures could still be “at risk of manipulation” even after Smith, since crime classification can be bent if leadership allows it.

This is not just about stats. It’s about safety. When leaders push staff to “fix” the numbers, residents lose the truth they need to protect their families and neighborhoods. Visitors and tourists also lose a clear sense of risk in the nation’s capital.

Critics say the alleged cover-up protected soft-on-crime politics, from defund-the-police messaging to weak prosecution and revolving-door justice. When the public sees lower numbers, pressure for real change fades. That is the point, and it’s why the allegations are so serious.

The report also raises doubts about the story of a clean turnaround after the city’s recent crime spikes. Many still remember 2023, with a record 274 homicides and close to 1,000 carjackings. Those numbers drove reforms like the Secure D.C. Act. Now the report suggests later “declines” may have been boosted by re-labeling and selective reporting.

Commanders told the committee that federal support helped add resources. The report argues that the focus on optics pulled attention away from core policing and hurt morale. It also says experienced officers left while trust in leadership sank.

What Comes Next: Oversight, Transparency, and Leadership Changes

The committee recommends that Bowser appoint an independent chief who will commit to accurate reporting and end retaliation. A separate Justice Department review raised similar concerns. It described a “coercive culture of fear” that encouraged manipulation, though it did not go as far as criminal charges.

Comer said the stakes are simple: “Every single person who lives, works, or visits the District of Columbia deserves a safe city, yet it’s now clear the American people were deliberately kept in the dark.”

Smith’s resignation may close one chapter, but it doesn’t fix the underlying problem. If the allegations are true, the city needs more than a new name on the door. It needs a clean break from number-policing, real accountability for anyone who joined in, and a system that makes accurate reporting non-negotiable.

Interim chief Jeffery Carroll now steps into the spotlight. The department’s next moves will show whether D.C. chooses honest crime reporting and real public safety, or more political cover.

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Trump Targets Fentanyl While Democrats Shield Illegal Drug Dealers

Jeffrey Thomas

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Trump Targets Fentanyl

WASHINGTON D.C. – In a move his team calls historic, President Donald J. Trump has signed an executive order that classifies illicit fentanyl and its key precursor chemicals as a Weapon of Mass Destruction (WMD).

The order was signed in the Oval Office during a ceremony that also honored border security officials with medals. The setting highlighted how central the fentanyl crisis has become to the administration’s security and immigration agenda.

“No bomb does what this is doing,” Trump said, claiming fentanyl kills between 200,000 and 300,000 Americans each year. “We are officially labeling fentanyl as a weapon of mass destruction, because that is exactly what it is.”

In the text of the executive order, illicit fentanyl is described as “closer to a chemical weapon than a narcotic.” Just two milligrams, about the size of 10 to 15 grains of table salt, can be fatal.

By using the WMD label, the administration wants to pull in America’s national security agencies and treat fentanyl more like a biological or nuclear threat than a street drug.

Some legal scholars and policy analysts question how much the label will change on-the-ground enforcement, since current laws already allow long prison terms for fentanyl trafficking. The White House insists the change is more than symbolic. Officials say it pushes the crisis into the top tier of security threats and warns that fentanyl could be used for “concentrated, large-scale terror attacks” by hostile actors.

What the Executive Order on Fentanyl Actually Does

The order directs a broad group of federal agencies to increase action against fentanyl and its supply networks:

  • The Attorney General is instructed to ramp up investigations, prosecutions, and sentencing enhancements for fentanyl-related crimes.
  • The Departments of State and Treasury are ordered to target and sanction banks, companies, and individuals tied to fentanyl production, finance, or distribution.
  • The Department of Homeland Security is asked to apply WMD-focused intelligence tools to track smuggling routes and criminal networks.
  • The Departments of Defense and Justice must review when and how military resources could be used in cases of extreme fentanyl-related emergencies.

The move builds on earlier decisions, including labeling major cartels as Foreign Terrorist Organizations, raising tariffs on China, Mexico, and Canada, and authorizing strikes on international drug-smuggling vessels.

The administration argues that fentanyl profits fund cartel violence, corrupt foreign institutions, and weaken U.S. security from within.

A Crisis Still Killing Tens of Thousands

Fentanyl remains the top cause of death for Americans between 18 and 45 years old. While overdose numbers have improved from earlier peaks, the damage is still severe.

After years above 100,000 total drug deaths annually, overdoses involving synthetic opioids, mainly fentanyl, fell in 2024 to an estimated 60,000 to 70,000 deaths. Even with this drop, the toll is staggering.

Provisional CDC data show that synthetic opioids like fentanyl are involved in roughly 70 percent of recent overdose deaths. The White House highlights long-term totals and points to several hundred thousand lives lost to fentanyl over the last decade.

Families who have lost loved ones to fentanyl have been visible at Trump’s events, sharing stories of sudden loss, counterfeit pills, and addiction fueled by cheap, powerful drugs.

How Fentanyl Reaches the United States

Most illicit fentanyl that ends up in the United States is cooked in Mexico by powerful cartels, especially the Sinaloa Cartel and Cartel Jalisco Nueva Generación (CJNG). These groups buy or receive precursor chemicals mainly from China and India, then synthesize fentanyl in clandestine labs.

Smugglers move the finished drug mostly through ports of entry on the southern border. It is often hidden in cars, trucks, or commercial shipments, and mixed into fake prescription pills or cut into other street drugs.

According to the DEA, Mexican transnational criminal organizations control much of the fentanyl supply chain, from chemical sourcing to wholesale distribution. The same groups are tied to kidnappings, extortion, and brutal violence across Mexico and beyond.

Trump has publicly pressured foreign governments, using tariffs and hints of military force, and has accused some rivals of allowing or encouraging the flow of fentanyl that kills Americans.

White House Strategy: Using Every Policy Tool

The WMD designation is part of a wider strategy that blends border enforcement, foreign policy, intelligence work, and criminal prosecutions.

The administration points to:

  • Tougher border security measures and more resources at ports of entry
  • Terrorist designations for major cartels
  • The HALT Fentanyl Act, which permanently placed fentanyl-related substances in Schedule I
  • Increased seizures of fentanyl at the border and inside the country

Officials argue that these steps, paired with local and state efforts, have played a role in reducing overdose numbers. They stress that fentanyl is not just a public health concern, but a threat that demands military, intelligence, and diplomatic tools.

Democrats Push Back on Trump’s Approach

Democratic lawmakers and many public health experts say the WMD label is more about politics than policy. Some legal experts describe the move as a “political exercise” that adds little, since fentanyl trafficking is already heavily punished.

Democrats and many treatment advocates prefer a focus on:

  • Expanding addiction treatment
  • Increasing access to medications like buprenorphine and methadone
  • Supporting harm-reduction programs such as naloxone distribution
  • Addressing mental health and the economic roots of substance use

These critics argue that enforcement alone will not solve the problem and that decades of harsh drug policies have not stopped addiction.

They also point out that the recent decline in overdose deaths is likely influenced by several factors, such as changing drug use patterns among younger people and shifts in the illegal drug supply, rather than enforcement alone.

Some warn that when law enforcement is shifted away from drug investigations to handle immigration tasks, it can weaken efforts to target traffickers and major supply networks.

Sanctuary Policies and the Fight Over Local Cooperation

Republicans in Congress and conservative commentators often connect fentanyl trafficking to immigration debates, especially in cities with “sanctuary” policies.

They argue that Democratic governors and mayors in sanctuary jurisdictions block federal immigration enforcement and, in doing so, shield criminal networks that traffic drugs.

In cities like Chicago, Denver, Boston, and New York, local policies limit cooperation with ICE detainers unless there is a criminal warrant or certain serious charges. These rules generally prevent local jails from holding people longer solely for immigration purposes.

House Oversight Committee hearings earlier this year put mayors from sanctuary cities under scrutiny. Republican members accused them of creating loopholes that let repeat offenders, including suspected traffickers, avoid deportation.

The mayors and their allies counter that:

  • Sanctuary policies do not stop police from arresting or prosecuting criminals
  • Local officers still honor court-approved warrants
  • Community trust increases when residents do not fear immigration arrests for reporting crimes
  • Research has often linked sanctuary policies with equal or lower crime rates compared to similar cities

Conservatives remain unconvinced and argue that defiance of federal immigration authorities gives cartels and gangs room to operate. Proposals to cut federal funds from jurisdictions that refuse to cooperate with ICE are still being debated in Congress.

A Defining Fight in Trump’s Second Term

Trump has framed the fentanyl crisis as one of the defining battles of his second term. His team says they are using “every available tool” against cartels, chemical suppliers, and financial middlemen who profit from the drug.

Supporters see the WMD designation as a long-overdue recognition of how deadly fentanyl has become. Critics warn that dramatic language without strong treatment and prevention policies could repeat the mistakes of earlier drug wars.

As the executive order rolls out and agencies adjust their strategies, the country will see whether treating fentanyl like a weapon of mass destruction changes the course of an epidemic that has taken hundreds of thousands of American lives.

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NATO Chief Warns European Members to Ready for War

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NATO Chief Warns European Members to Ready for War

BRUSSELS – NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte has delivered one of the starkest warnings heard in Europe since the end of the Cold War, telling EU leaders that the continent must be ready for the possibility of a large-scale war with Russia within the next five years.

Speaking at a closed-door meeting of EU defence ministers in Brussels, later confirmed by several officials present, the former Dutch prime minister dropped the cautious language that usually shapes NATO messaging.

“We are no longer in a grey zone,” Rutte said, according to sources. “Europe has to rearm at a speed and on a scale not seen since the 1930s, or we risk facing a war we are not prepared to fight, and almost certainly not prepared to win.”

The remarks mark a sharp shift in tone from the alliance. For nearly two years, NATO leaders have argued that extensive military aid to Ukraine would be enough to deter Russian President Vladimir Putin from attacking any NATO member. Rutte’s warning suggests that faith in that assumption has weakened inside the organisation.

Three senior diplomats who attended the meeting told reporters, on condition of anonymity, that Rutte shared new intelligence suggesting Russia is rebuilding its armed forces far faster than Western officials expected, despite heavy losses in Ukraine.

These assessments indicate that Moscow could have a conventional force, able to conduct operations against the Baltic states and carry out sustained long-range strikes across Europe, by around 2029 or 2030.

Dangerous Complacency

“Russia isn’t just swapping one destroyed tank for one new tank,” Rutte reportedly told ministers. “They have moved their whole economy onto a war footing. Their defence sector now produces more artillery shells in a single month than the entire European Union turns out in a year.

If we don’t match that kind of effort, the balance of power will shift firmly against us.”

Rutte singled out Germany, France, Italy, and Spain for pointed criticism, accusing them of “dangerous complacency” over defence spending and arms procurement.

He praised Poland, the Baltic states, and the Nordic countries for moving quickly to raise their military budgets and bring back or strengthen conscription, but warned that, taken together, Europe remains “woefully unprepared” for a high-intensity conflict.

The most sensitive moment came when Rutte spoke about the possible impact of a second Donald Trump term in the White House. “We must plan for every scenario, including one where America is distracted or decides not to honour Article 5,” he said, referring to NATO’s mutual defence clause.

The remark caused clear unease among several southern European ministers, some of whom later described it in private as “unhelpful scaremongering”.

After the meeting, Rutte softened his language in public but did not back away from his main message. “Europe must be ready to defend every inch of allied territory, with or without outside support,” he told journalists outside the European Council building.

“That takes money, political courage, and a deep change in how Europeans think about security. The time of peace dividends is over.”

NATO Target Spending

His warning comes as several European governments are already, albeit slowly, increasing defence budgets. Germany said last month that it will hit NATO’s target of spending 2% of GDP on defence by 2027, three years later than it had initially pledged.

France has promised to raise its defence spending to 3% of GDP by 2030, while Poland already spends more than 4%. Security analysts say that even these higher figures still fall well short of what would be needed to narrow the gap with Russia’s growing arsenal.

Experts interviewed by Reuters said that Rutte’s five-year timeline is “completely realistic”. Dr Claudia Major, of the German Institute for International and Security Affairs, said Russia’s ability to absorb huge losses and keep expanding its defence industry has “shocked” many Western intelligence services. “They are not just rebuilding,” she said. “They are innovating and growing at a scale we have not seen since the Second World War.”

As Europe moves into 2026, facing weak growth, political division, and public fatigue over the war in Ukraine, Rutte’s comments set out a stark choice. Either the continent rearms quickly at great financial and political cost, or it risks becoming exposed to Russian pressure, or even direct military attack, within a few years.

For now, his warning appears to have prompted at least some immediate reactions. Late on Wednesday, the defence ministers of Spain and Italy announced fast-track reviews of their military procurement plans. The European Commission also confirmed that it is putting together a proposed €100 billion “ReArm Europe” loan package, which EU leaders are expected to debate next month.

Whether Europe can find the unity and determination to act before the window closes has now become the central security question facing the continent.

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