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Otis’ Stunning Turn To Monster Pacific Hurricane Kills At Least 27 In Acapulco

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ACAPULCO, MX — Officials confirmed Thursday that Otis’ astonishing transition into a monster hurricane killed at least 27 people as it destroyed Acapulco.

After the cyclone slammed the iconic city on Mexico’s Pacific coast, President Andrés Manuel López Obrador traveled by road, where at least four people remained missing. He claimed that Otis had toppled every power-line pole in the area where it struck on Wednesday, leaving much of the 1 million-person metropolis without power.

Otis went from mild to monstrous in record time, and experts are baffled as to how — and why — this happened. The toll might grow as tens of thousands of occupants in damaged homes lose power.

“The people sheltered, protected themselves and that’s why fortunately there weren’t more tragedies, loss of human life,” López Obrador told CNN.

The municipal water system in Acapulco was out of commission, and López Obrador, who arrived in Acapulco late Wednesday with many of his top officials, stated that restoring power was a key priority. Approximately 500,000 houses lost power.

Otis’ wind and rain destroyed small farmers’ maize harvests, but the fatalities are “what hurts the most,” he said.

López Obrador disclosed one fatality: a soldier was killed when a wall in his home collapsed on him. Three Navy men were among the unaccounted for.

Early photographs and descriptions showed enormous devastation, with downed trees and electrical wires lying in brown floodwaters that stretched for miles in some places. The consequent devastation delayed the government’s full response, which was still analyzing the damage throughout the coast and made citizens frantic.

Many residents were stealing necessities from stores to withstand the storm. Others left with more expensive items.

After the Category 5 storm blew out hundreds, if not thousands, of windows, the once-sleek oceanfront hotels in Acapulco appeared like toothless, shattered hulks.

There was widespread dissatisfaction with the government. While 10,000 troops were stationed in the region, they lacked the necessary equipment to remove tonnes of mud and fallen trees from the streets. Hundreds of vehicles from the government energy company arrived in Acapulco early Wednesday, but the downed power lines were buried under feet of mud and water.

When Otis struck, Jakob Sauczuk stayed at a seaside hotel with friends.

“We slept on the floor and in between beds,” Sauczuk explained. “We prayed a lot.”

One of his pals showed reporters photographs of the hotel’s windowless, destroyed rooms. Someone had blended clothes, beds, and furniture into a shredded mess.

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According to Sauczuk, the hotel provided no notice and no safer shelter to his group.

Pablo Navarro, an auto parts worker staying at a beachfront hotel for the night, felt he would die in his 13th-floor hotel room.

“I took shelter in the toilet, and thankfully the door held,” he claimed. “But there were some rooms where the wind blew out the windows and the doors.”

Navarro stood outside a discount grocery and household goods store near the hotel zone on Wednesday as hundreds of people wrestled everything out of the muddy store, from packs of hot dogs and toilet paper to flat-screen televisions, struggling to push loaded metal shopping carts onto the mud-choked streets outside.

“This is completely out of control,” he remarked.

Isabel de la Cruz, an Acapulco resident, attempted to push a grocery cart full of diapers, instant noodles, and toilet paper through the mud.

She saw it as an opportunity to help her family after losing her home’s tin roof and critical documents in the disaster.

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“When is the government ever going to look after the common people?” she said.

Inside one store, National Guard officers permitted looters to steal perishable products such as food but failed to prevent customers from taking appliances, even as others outside loaded refrigerators onto taxis.

Authorities spent nearly all day Wednesday partially restoring the key highway connecting Acapulco to Chilpancingo, the state capital, and Mexico City. The critical ground link enabled dozens of emergency vehicles, people, and supply trucks to reach the devastated port.

Acapulco’s commercial and military airports were still too damaged to resume flights, while López Obrador stated that an air bridge would be built to bring in resources.

In drone footage broadcast online Wednesday afternoon by Foro TV, Acapulco’s Diamond Zone, an oceanfront neighborhood with hotels, restaurants, and other tourist attractions, appeared mostly underwater, with boulevards and bridges entirely hidden by a large lake of brown water.

Walls and roofs of large structures were partially or fully ripped off. One heavily damaged hotel’s lobby was covered with dislodged solar panels, automobiles, and garbage. In some spots, people were wading up to their waists in water as soldiers shoveled rubble and fallen palm fronds from the sidewalk.

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On Wednesday night, the city was completely dark.

On Tuesday, Otis surprised many people by suddenly strengthening from a tropical storm to a powerful Category 5 hurricane as it ripped along the coast.

Acapulco is located at the base of rugged mountains. Luxury houses and slums coexist on the hillsides overlooking the beautiful Pacific Ocean. The port, which used to attract Hollywood stars for its nightlife, sport fishing, and cliff diving shows, has recently fallen victim to competing organized crime groups, which have sunk the city into violence, driving many international tourists to the Caribbean waters of Cancun and the Riviera Maya, or beaches further down the Pacific coast in the state of Oaxaca.

According to López Obrador, Otis was a stronger hurricane than Pauline, which hit Acapulco in 1997, devastating large portions of the city and killing over 300 people.

SOURCE – (AP)

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NASA Cuts 2 From Next SpaceX Flight To Make Room For Astronauts Stuck At Space Station

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NASA withdrew two astronauts from the next crew on Friday to create room on the return voyage for the two stuck at the International Space Station.

NASA Cuts 2 From Next SpaceX Flight To Make Room For Astronauts Stuck At Space Station

NASA’s Nick Hague and Russian Aleksandr Gorbunov will launch the orbiting laboratory in September using a SpaceX rocket. In February, the duo will reunite with Suni Williams and Butch Wilmore. NASA felt it was too unsafe for Williams and Wilmore to return home in their Boeing Starliner spacecraft, which had propulsion issues and helium leaks.

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NASA astronauts Zena Cardman and Stephanie Wilson were bumped from their SpaceX flight. NASA stated that they could fly on future missions.

The space agency considered spaceflight experience and other considerations while choosing.

After the shuttles were retired, the United States relied on Russia to transport crews to the space station until SpaceX began carrying humans in 2020. The two countries continue to exchange seats. Next month, NASA’s Don Pettit will launch to the space station, while NASA’s Tracy Dyson will return to Earth via a Russian capsule.

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NASA Cuts 2 From Next SpaceX Flight To Make Room For Astronauts Stuck At Space Station

NASA turned to commercial enterprises a decade ago, seeking two competing US companies to transport humans in the post-shuttle era.

In June, Boeing’s first crew, Williams and Wilmore, arrived at the space station for a planned week-long stay. Their capsule will return empty as early as next Friday, aiming to land in the New Mexico desert.

SOURCE | AP

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Scientists Discover Doughnut-Shaped Structure Deep in Earth’s Outer Core

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Scientists Discover Doughnut-Shaped Structure Deep in Earth's Outer Core

In a groundbreaking study recently published in *Science Advances*, scientists have revealed an astonishing new feature within the Earth’s outer core.

Using seismic waves from large earthquakes, researchers have uncovered a doughnut-like, or torus-shaped, structure buried deep beneath the planet’s surface.

This discovery provides fresh insights into the complex dynamics of Earth’s internal composition.

The research team, led by Professor Hrvoje Tkalcic, a geophysicist from the Australian National University, analyzed seismic waves that travel through Earth’s outer core.

These waves, generated by significant seismic events, offer valuable information about the core’s structure and composition.

Professor Tkalcic explained that the team focused on the slowing down of seismic waves as they passed through a specific area of the outer core near its boundary with the mantle.

“By understanding the paths of those waves and their travel times, we reconstructed their journey through the Earth’s outer core,” Tkalcic said.

The slowdown in wave velocity indicated the presence of a torus-shaped region within the outer core, oriented parallel to the equator. This discovery adds a new layer of complexity to our understanding of Earth’s interior.

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New Study Reveals Low-Velocity Torus in Earth’s Outer Core

The study’s authors noted, “Thermochemical inhomogeneities in the outer core that enhance our understanding of the geodynamo have been elusive.

Seismic constraints on such inhomogeneities would provide clues on the amount and distribution of light elements in the core apart from iron and nickel.”

The researchers employed global coda correlation wavefield analysis to present evidence of a low-velocity volume within the outer core.

Their findings indicate that seismic waves travel more slowly in this equatorial torus compared to other regions Through waveform modeling, they determined that this torus has a velocity approximately 2% lower than the surrounding liquid outer core.

The study proposes that this low-velocity structure is likely of thermochemical origin, offering crucial insights into the dynamical processes of the Earth’s outer core.

This discovery represents a significant advancement in our understanding of planet’s internal dynamics and could have far-reaching implications for the study of geodynamics and the geodynamo.

 

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FAA Grounds SpaceX After Rocket Falls Over In Flames At Landing

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SpaceX’s launches are on hold after a booster rocket caught fire while landing on Wednesday.

Following the early morning mishap off the Florida coast, the Federal Aviation Administration suspended the company’s Falcon 9 rockets and demanded an investigation. There were no reports of injuries or public damage.

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FAA Grounds SpaceX After Rocket Falls Over In Flames At Landing

It’s too early to say how much this may affect SpaceX’s planned crew trips, one private and one for NASA. A billionaire’s chartered flight was delayed only a few hours earlier due to a poor weather forecast.

The rocket launched from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station, delivering all 21 Starlink internet satellites to orbit. However, the first-stage booster exploded in a fireball shortly after landing on an ocean platform, marking the first such disaster in years. This was SpaceX’s 23rd launch of this specific rocket, setting a recycling record.

The FAA stated that before SpaceX can resume Falcon 9 launches, it must accept its accident findings and corrective action. Following the accident, a launch from California with more Starlinks was canceled immediately.

SpaceX’s vice president, Jon Edwards, said the business is working “ASAP” to determine what went wrong.

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“The loss of a booster is always heartbreaking. Each of them has its own past and personality. “Fortunately, this does not happen very often,” Edwards wrote on X.

Aside from the private spaceflight awaiting liftoff from Florida’s Kennedy Space Centre, the compnany is scheduled to send two astronauts for NASA late next month. Two seats will be reserved for the two astronauts who launched in June aboard Boeing’s new Starliner capsule and were declared dangerous by NASA for their return.

SOURCE | AP

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