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2023: Arab Ministers To Meet Over Syria’s Return To Arab League

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CAIRO, Egypt – An official said Friday that Arab diplomats are arranging an emergency summit in Cairo over the weekend to discuss the conflict in Sudan and the possibility of Syria rejoining the Arab League more than a decade after its membership was suspended.

According to the Arab League’s spokesperson Gamal Rushdy, the meeting will take place on Sunday. In recent weeks, some Arab nations, such as Egypt and Saudi Arabia, have established contacts with Syrian President Bashar Assad and sent foreign ministers to Damascus. Syria’s foreign minister also visited Cairo and Riyadh in April, the first such visit in over a decade.

Syria’s membership in the 22-member Arab League suspended early in the war 12 years ago, and Arab countries subsequently imposed economic penalties. Since March 2011, the violence has killed almost 500,000 people and displaced half of the country’s pre-war population of 23 million.

On May 19, Saudi Arabia will host the next Arab League meeting, during which Syria’s membership is generally expected to be discussed. Some members, primarily Qatar, oppose Damascus’ return to the organization.

In November 2011, 18 of the Arab League’s 22 members backed suspending Syria’s membership. Lebanon, Yemen, and Syria all voted no, while Iraq abstained.

According to Jordanian Foreign Minister Ayman Safadi, there are enough votes among Arab League members for Syria to rejoin the organization.

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According to Rushdy, the Arab League’s spokesman, the meeting of Arab foreign ministers in Cairo on Sunday would focus on reinstating Syria’s membership at the request of Egypt and Saudi Arabia.

When queried about the vote count, Rushdy stated that Arab League decisions are normally reached through consensus, although each country can raise reservations.

An Iraqi official, speaking anonymously because he was not authorized to speak to journalists, said that, in addition to Syria and Sudan, recent developments in Israel and the Palestinian territories would be discussed.

Syria’s neighbors have begun to take measures towards rapprochement in recent years, as Assad has cemented authority over most of the nation with the support of his primary allies, Russia and Iran. The overtures have accelerated since the enormous February 6 earthquake in Turkey and Syria and the Chinese-mediated reestablishment of ties between Saudi Arabia and Iran, which had backed opposite sides in the Syrian crisis.

Last month, Syria and Saudi Arabia announced plans to restore embassies and resume flights between the two nations for the first time in over a decade.

According to Syria’s pro-government Al-Watan daily, a foreign ministry group recently visited the Syrian embassy in Riyadh in preparation for the mission’s reopening in the coming weeks.

The foreign ministers will also examine Sudan, which has been in upheaval since the conflict between the country’s two opposing senior generals erupted in mid-April, killing over 400 people. After months of escalating hostilities between the military under Gen. Abdel-Fattah Burhan and a rival paramilitary force known as the Rapid Support Forces, or RSF, under Gen. Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, the conflict started on April 15.

The fighting turned cities into battlegrounds, and international countries hastened to evacuate ambassadors and thousands of foreign people from Sudan.

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SOURCE – (AP)

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India, At UN, Is Mum About Dispute With Canada Over Sikh Separatist Leader’s Killing

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UNITED NATIONS — As he addressed world leaders at the United Nations General Assembly on Tuesday, India’s top diplomat avoided addressing his country’s dispute with Canada over the assassination of a Sikh separatist leader. However, he indirectly criticized how other nations respond to “terrorism.”

Foreign Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar devoted most of his speech to praising India’s rising global stature and aspirations for leadership, highlighting its recent tenure as chair of the Group of 20 industrialized nations and presiding over a substantial summit meeting last month.

However, he also stated that the international community must not “allow political expediency to determine responses to terrorism, extremism, and violence.”

India has frequently attacked Pakistan at the United Nations over what New Delhi perceives as Pakistan’s sponsorship of terrorism. This time, however, the remark could be interpreted as an attack on Canada, whose representative is scheduled to speak at the United Nations later on Tuesday.

As a result of Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s statement last week that India may have been involved in the June murder of a Canadian citizen in a Vancouver suburb, relations between the two countries have reached their lowest point in years.

Hardeep Singh Nijjar, 45, was murdered by masked assailants, but Canada has not yet provided any public evidence of Indian involvement in the murder. India had designated him as a terrorist because he led the remnants of a once-powerful movement to establish an independent Sikh homeland, Khalistan.

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India’s top diplomat avoided addressing his country’s dispute with Canada over the assassination of a Sikh separatist leader.

The Indian Ministry of Foreign Affairs dismissed the allegation as “absurd” and accused Canada of harboring “terrorists and extremists.” It also asserted that the allegations were politically motivated, indicating that Trudeau sought domestic support from the Sikh diaspora.

“Such unsubstantiated allegations seek to divert attention away from Khalistani terrorists and extremists, who have found refuge in Canada and continue to threaten India’s sovereignty and territorial integrity,” the ministry said in a statement released last week.

However, they have long accused Canada of allowing Sikh separatists, including Nijjar, unfettered reign.

Even though the active insurgency ended decades ago, the Modi administration has warned that Sikh separatists are attempting a comeback. New Delhi has urged nations such as Canada, where Sikhs account for more than 2% of the population, to do more to prevent a separatist revival.

After the G20 summit, Canada’s allegation obscured India’s diplomatic moment. Jaishankar sought to refocus attention on his country’s ambitions in the international arena, noting that India is the world’s most populous nation and a growing economic superpower.

“When we aspire to be a leading power, it is not for self-promotion, but to assume more responsibility and make more contributions,” he explained. “The goals we have set for ourselves will distinguish us from those who rose before us.”

SOURCE – (AP)

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Spain Charges Pop Singer Shakira With Tax Evasion For A Second Time And Demands More Than $7 Million

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BARCELONA, SPAIN — Spanish prosecutors have charged Colombian pop sensation Shakira with failing to pay 6.7 million euros ($7.1 million) in tax on her 2018 earnings, authorities announced Tuesday. This is Spain’s most recent fiscal accusation against the Colombian singer.

Prosecutors in Barcelona alleged in a statement that Shakira used an offshore company based in a tax refuge to avoid paying the tax.

According to the statement, she has been notified of the allegations in Miami, where she resides.

Shakira is already scheduled to be tried in Barcelona on November 20 for a separate case involving her residence between 2012 and 2014. Prosecutors allege she neglected to pay 14.5 million euros in taxes in this instance.

Prosecutors in Barcelona have asserted that the Grammy winner spent more than fifty percent of the 2012-2014 period in Spain and thus should have paid taxes in the country, even though her official residence was in the Bahamas.

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Spanish prosecutors have charged Colombian pop sensation Shakira with failing to pay 6.7 million euros ($7.1 million) in tax on her 2018 earnings.

Last July, Spanish tax officials launched a new investigation against Shakira. Prosecutors have decided to file charges after reviewing the evidence compiled over the past two months. No trial date has been set.

Llorente y Cuenca, the public relations firm previously managing Shakira’s affairs, had no immediate comment.

Last July, it was stated that the artist had “always complied with the law and followed the advice of her financial advisors.”

Since she began dating the now-retired football player Gerard Pique, Shakira, whose full name is Shakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll, has been linked to Spain. The couple, who have two children, resided in Barcelona until the end of their 11-year relationship last year.

In the past decade, Spain’s tax authorities have cracked down on football superstars such as Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo for not paying their entire tax obligations. These athletes were found guilty of tax evasion but were spared prison time due to a provision that enables judges to forego sentences of less than two years for first-time offenders.

SOURCE – (AP)

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Toymaker Lego Will Stick To Its Quest To Find Sustainable Materials Despite Failed Recycle Attempt In 2023

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COPENHAGEN, Denmark – Lego stated on Monday that it remains committed to its quest to find sustainable materials to reduce carbon emissions despite the failure of an experiment to use recycled bottles. Lego is the world’s largest toy manufacturer.

After more than two years of testing, Lego “decided not to proceed” with producing its trademark colorful bricks from recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic bottles because “the material did not reduce carbon emissions.”

Nonetheless, the toymaker remains “fully committed to making Lego bricks from sustainable materials by 2032,” according to the company’s website.

Two years ago, the private company that manufactures bricks from oil-derived plastic began researching a potential transition to recycled plastic bottles made of PET plastic, which does not degrade in quality when recycled.

The company stated that it had invested “more than $1.2 billion in sustainability initiatives” to transition to more sustainable materials and reduce carbon emissions by 37% by 2032.

The company reported that it was “currently testing and developing Lego bricks made from a range of alternative sustainable materials, including other recycled plastics and plastics made from alternative sources such as e-methanol.”

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Nonetheless, the toymaker remains “fully committed to making Lego bricks from sustainable materials by 2032,” according to the company’s website.

E-methanol, also known as green methanol, is composed of residual carbon dioxide and hydrogen and is produced by splitting water molecules using renewable energy.

The company said it would continue to use bio-polypropylene, the sustainable and biological variant of polyethylene — a plastic used in everything from consumer and food packaging to tires — for elements in Lego sets such as leaves, trees and other accessories.

Long-term, “we believe that this will encourage increased production of more sustainable raw materials, such as recycled oils, and help support our transition to sustainable materials,” the report stated.

The company was founded by Ole Kirk Kristiansen in 1932. The name comprises the Danish words leg and godt, meaning “play well.” The brand name was created without knowledge of the Latin Lego, meaning “I assemble.”

SOURCE- (AP)

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