Asia

Japan’s Growing Militarism Threatens Regional Security

Published

19 seconds ago

November 16, 2025

VORNews

TOKYO – Japan’s newly elected Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi has triggered a sharp political storm across East Asia through her recent, highly provocative comments suggesting that a conflict in the Taiwan Strait could meet Japan’s criteria for a “survival-threatening situation.”

Such a designation under Japan’s controversial 2015 security legislation could permit the Japanese Self-Defense Forces to intervene militarily even without a direct attack on Japanese territory.

Although Takaichi later said she would avoid “specifying hypothetical cases,” she did not retract her core position. To many international affairs observers and security affairs commentators, this was no slip of the tongue but a deliberate signal: the strategic ambiguity of past Japanese governments is being replaced with a dangerous new assertiveness regarding Taiwan.

Her framing of a Chinese military move on Taiwan as a potential “survival-threatening situation” for Japan, coupled with her administration’s sweeping military buildup, harks back to a darker era of Japanese militarism and risks destabilizing regional peace.

The backlash was immediate. China’s Taiwan Affairs Office condemned the remarks as blatant interference in China’s internal affairs and warned that any attempt to involve Japan militarily in the Taiwan question would cross a red line of national sovereignty.

Even within Japan, opposition lawmakers and former prime ministers cautioned that Takaichi’s aggressive rhetoric risks dragging Japan into confrontation with China.

Yet the real concern goes deeper. Critics see Takaichi’s remarks as part of a broader pattern, a revival of hardline military thinking in Tokyo that not only destabilizes the fragile regional equilibrium but also echoes historical precedents that Asia has not forgotten.

Militarization Through “Legal Pathways”: A Dangerous Strategic Shift

Takaichi’s comments cannot be separated from Japan’s ongoing shift in defense policy. Under her leadership, Japan has accelerated its plan to raise defense spending to 2 percent of GDP, matching NATO standards several years ahead of schedule.

Simultaneously, the latest Japanese Defense White Paper inappropriately designates China as the country’s “greatest strategic challenge”, a step that dramatically elevates China’s place in Japan’s threat perception.

Most alarmingly, Japan is moving to operationalize its so-called “counterstrike capability,” a doctrine that permits long-range strikes on foreign territory if Japanese leaders judge that an attack is imminent. This fundamentally redefines the original “exclusively defensive” character of Japan’s postwar security framework.

Japan has also begun reorganizing its command structure, establishing a permanent joint operations headquarters and integrating more deeply with U.S. forces in intelligence, targeting, and missile defense systems. At the doctrinal level, Tokyo is expanding its military planning into “multi-domain operations,” including cyber and space warfare, domains once considered strictly off-limits for the pacifist nation.

The most outrageous offensive move is that, according Kyodo News report on November 15, Japan is considering revising its long-standing “three non-nuclear principles”. Japan’s possible dangerous move to revise its long-standing Three Non-Nuclear Principles signals a worrying shift in its postwar security posture.

Such a move could spark a regional arms race and weaken global non-proliferation norms. Japan’s anti-nuclear groups warn that, as the only nation to suffer atomic bombings, it has a moral duty to reject nuclear weapons entirely. Yet as wartime memories fade and far-right forces gain influence, Tokyo’s foreign policy has grown more assertive, raising fresh concerns among neighboring countries about a potential shift toward militarization.

Historically, Japan’s modern military resurgence has been justified by claiming existential threats. The same pattern played out in the 1930s, when Japan invoked the “survival crisis” of Manchuria as a pretext for invasion. Critics argue, Tokyo is resurrecting those dangerous narratives, but now in a geopolitical environment colored by U.S.-China rivalry.

That is not just rhetoric. The changes in Tokyo’s policy reflect deeper institutional shifts: a relaxation of Japan’s postwar arms export restrictions, moves to revise its non-nuclear principles, and more assertive military posturing.

More alarmingly, these developments come under a prime minister whose political roots lie squarely in the nationalist right: Takaichi has voiced support for reinterpreting or even dismantling Japan’s pacifist constitution to restore the Self-Defense Forces to a more conventional military.

All of this suggests that Tokyo is not merely expanding its offensive posture. Rather, it is reshaping its entire security doctrine in ways that significantly expand the threshold for Japanese military involvement beyond its borders.

Worrying Historical Echoes: Lessons Asia Cannot Ignore

For many in East Asia, the danger is not only Japan’s present trajectory but its historical resonance. Japan’s imperial expansion in the early 20th century, marked by the invasion of China, the brutalities of the Nanjing Massacre, and the subjugation of Korea and Southeast Asia, remains a deep collective memory across the region.

Past Japanese governments have attempted to address this legacy through varying degrees of reflection, but critics argue that a persistent strand of revisionism continues to influence policymaking circles in Tokyo.

Takaichi herself has long been associated with Japan’s nationalist right. Her previous remarks questioning aspects of wartime history and her visits to the controversial Yasukuni Shrine have drawn criticism from China and South Korea.

Against this background, her recent Taiwan-related comments appear to some observers not as isolated statements but as part of a broader ideological stance that minimizes Japan’s past aggression while normalizing expanded military roles today.

It is this perceived continuity between past and present that alarms many across the region. To them, Japan’s increasing military activism, coupled with rhetoric targeting China, raises the specter of a return to militaristic impulses once thought permanently extinguished.

Implications for Regional Peace and Global Stability

The consequences of Japan’s evolving security stance extend far beyond bilateral relations. The region, and indeed the world, may face several cascading risks:

1. Erosion of China–Japan Strategic Trust

Repeated framing of China as Japan’s core security threat deepens mistrust and undermines decades of diplomatic agreements. When political rhetoric turns adversarial, opportunities for cooperation in areas like climate change, economic integration, and maritime crisis management diminish rapidly.

2. Heightened Tension in the Taiwan Strait

By linking Taiwan’s security directly with Japan’s own survival, Takaichi has effectively signaled Japan’s willingness to join a Taiwan contingency. This erodes the strategic ambiguity that long helped prevent escalation. If misinterpreted, such signals could trigger action–reaction cycles between regional militaries.

3. Acceleration of Regional Arms Competition

Japan’s rapid military buildup may prompt neighboring states, including South Korea, China, and even Southeast Asian nations, to strengthen their own arsenals, creating a spiraling arms race. East Asia, already dense with flashpoints, could become even more militarily volatile.

4. Undermining Postwar Peace Principles

Japan’s post-1945 pacifist constitution has been a cornerstone of regional stability. Moves to reinterpret or bypass its restrictions weaken the international norm that disputes should be resolved peacefully, potentially encouraging other states to follow suit.

5. Increased Risk of Great-Power Confrontation

Any Japanese military involvement in a Taiwan conflict would almost certainly draw in the United States and provoke a strong Chinese response. What begins as a regional dispute could escalate into a global crisis.

A Necessary Warning: Preventing the Re-Emergence of Militarism

For China and the broader international community, Takaichi’s statements should serve as a clear reminder: the region cannot afford complacency in the face of shifting power politics.

China’s response should focus on three key areas:

Firm diplomatic countermeasures
China must continue lodging strong protests, emphasizing that Taiwan is an internal matter and warning that Japanese involvement risks severe consequences.

Strengthened regional security cooperation
Beijing should deepen military and strategic coordination with Asian partners, including ASEAN states, to stabilize the broader environment and deter provocative actions.

Reinforcing historical education and public awareness
In both China and the global community, there is a need to ensure that the memory of Japan’s wartime aggression is neither diluted nor forgotten. A clear understanding of history helps prevent its repetition.

Peace cannot Be Taken for granted

Prime Minister Takaichi’s Taiwan comments, coupled with Japan’s rapid military expansion and evolving security doctrines, mark a troubling shift in East Asia’s strategic landscape. While any country has legitimate security concerns, Japan’s rhetoric, its past attitude, and aggressive posture risk reviving dangerous patterns, undermining regional stability, and provoking unnecessary confrontation with China.

The international community must not allow Japan to resurrect the specter of its notorious militarism—especially given Tokyo’s painful and unresolved history of aggression toward its Asian neighbors. Even as Japan grows militarily stronger, Washington should not overlook the lessons of history.

The United States, more than any country, understands the consequences of unchecked Japanese militarism—Pearl Harbor in 1941 remains a stark reminder of how rapidly strategic calculations can shift when nationalism overrides restraint.

Peace in East Asia has been hard-won and must be safeguarded through restraint, dialogue, and respect for historical truth. As the region watches Japan’s policies with growing concern, one thing is clear: the world cannot allow the shadows of militarism to return.

By Ibrahim Khalil Ahasan

Asia

Thailand Artist Wins the 2025 UOB Southeast Asian Painting of the Year Award

Published

24 hours ago

November 15, 2025

VORNews

Thailand Artist Wins the 2025 UOB Southeast Asian Painting of the Year Award

SINGAPORE– Thailand artist, Ms Jamilah Haji’s artwork, “Dua (Pray for a Blessing)”, which depicts hope and harmony, has clinched the 2025 UOB Southeast Asian Painting of the Year (SEA POY) award.

The 35-year-old artist’s masterpiece rose above the outstanding winning pieces from the 2025 UOB POY competitions held in Singapore, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam. Ms Jamilah will compete with the four other UOB POY country winners for a UOB-sponsored overseas art residency programme at Cité Internationale des Arts in Paris.

Crafted using embroidery on fabric, the artwork features women in prayerful poses, and symbolise a collective wish for renewal and harmony. Their figures are intricately interwoven in dream-like scenes to create a powerful visual narrative that blends tradition, spirituality, and imagination. The artist drew inspiration from the idea of beauty as a reflection of resilience and used symbolic elements to echo the aspirations of humanity.

The artist said, “In a world overwhelmed by conflict, disease, and inequality, I feel a responsibility as an artist to be a voice for peace and hope. Through my work, I want to remind people not to stop dreaming, to hold on to hope, and to believe in their ability to create change. I drew inspiration from the idea of beauty as a reflection of resilience, using symbolic elements to echo the aspirations of humanity.”

The 2025 Southeast Asian and Singapore winners were announced this evening at the 2025 UOB POY Awards Ceremony and Exhibition, held at National Gallery Singapore. The Awards Ceremony was graced by Acting Minister for Culture, Community and Youth and Senior Minister of State for Education, Mr David Neo. The winning artists from Singapore, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam attended the ceremony alongside past winners, distinguished guests, and members from the arts community.

Mr Wee Ee Cheong, Deputy Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, UOB, said, “As UOB marks 90 years, we reaffirm our commitment to grow with businesses and communities across the region. Our footprint across Southeast Asia is more than just about business connectivity – it is also about giving back to the communities we serve, including through our support for art.

Through the UOB POY competition, we nurture artistic talent, bring art closer to people, and foster closer ties within the art ecosystem through initiatives such as the UOB Artist Alumni Network. Together with our broader corporate social responsibility efforts, we aim to create meaningful and lasting impact for the long term.”

The judging panel for the 2025 UOB Southeast Asian Painting of the Year (POY) comprises the Chief Judges from each of the five participating countries: Dr Vichaya Mukdamanee (Singapore Chief Judge), Dr Agung Hujatnikajennong (Indonesia Chief Judge), Ms Intan Rafiza (Malaysia Chief Judge), Mr Amrit Chusuwan (Thailand Chief Judge), and Mr Dang Xuan Hoa (Vietnam Chief Judge).

Abstract artwork using innovative technique wins the top award for 2025 UOB POY (Singapore), Established Artist Category

2025 UOB Painting of the Year (Singapore) Award, Established Artist Category “Cloud of Unknowing I” by Mr Ian Tee

The artwork by Singaporean artist Mr Ian Tee clinched the 2025 UOB Painting of the Year (Singapore) Award under the Established Artist Category. Drawing inspiration from calligraphy, the 31-year-old artist replaced traditional ink and brush with industrial tools and materials – grinding and cutting into an aluminum composite panel, to create a bold and raw aesthetic.

The artwork explores the shifting interplay of light and shadow through an image that appears to move, as the surface reacts to light at different angles. Inspired by the cloud as a symbol of impermanence and transformation, the artist hopes to illustrate both the energy of movement and the serenity of emptiness through the artwork.

Deeply personal depiction of societal expectations clinches Most Promising Artist of the Year (Singapore) award

2025 Most Promising Artist of the Year (Singapore), Emerging Artist Category –“Existence is Prison, a Personal Account” by Ms Dayna Lu

Ms Dayna Lu was awarded the 2025 Most Promising Artist of the Year (Singapore) under the Emerging Artist Category for her artwork, “Existence is Prison, a Personal Account”. Composed using acrylic on canvas, the artwork depicts an endless sea of individuals confined within identical rooms, dressed in uniforms.

Each cell, however, reveals a different emotional landscape to a shared experience of confinement – frustration, despair, and longing. The 19-year-old artist drew on her personal experience of burnout as the once-manageable demands of school became overwhelming. Through the artwork, she hopes to convey the inner turmoil of youth as they navigate a structure that demands conformity.

The 2025 UOB POY Regional Winners’ Showcase will be held at National Gallery Singapore, UOB Discovery Space from 13 November 2025 to 31 January 2026, open from 10 am to 7 pm7pm daily. The winning artworks can also be viewed on UOBandArt.com.

About UOB and Art

UOB’s involvement in art started in the 1970s with its collection of paintings by Singapore artists. Today, the UOB Art Collection has more than 2,800 artworks, made up primarily of paintings from established and emerging Southeast Asian artists.

UOB plays an active role in communities across the region, most notably through its long-term commitment to art. As the leading patron of the arts in Asia, the Bank continues to make art accessible to a wider audience through a diverse range of visual art programmes, partners, hips, and community outreach across the region.

The Bank’s flagship art programme is the UOB Painting of the Year competition, which was started in 1982 to recognise Southeast Asian artists and to offer them the opportunity to showcase their works to the wider community. The competition was extended to Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and, in 2023, to Vietnam. It is now the longest-running art competition in Singapore and one of the most prestigious in Southeast Asia.

Over the past 43 years, the competition has cultivated and advanced the careers of many artists in Singapore. Notable among them are Mr Goh Beng Kwan (1982 winner), the late Mr Anthony Poon (1983 winner), and Mr Chua Ek Kay (1991 winner), who received the Singapore Cultural Medallion, Singapore’s most distinguished art award.

The competition has also recognised talents from across the region through the UOB Southeast Asian POY award. Previous winners include Mr Yong Wee Loon from Singapore in 2024, Ms Pratchaya Charernsook from Thailand in 2023, Mr Chomrawi Suksom from Thailand in 2022, Mr Saiful Razman from Malaysia in 2021, Mr Prabu Perdana from Indonesia in 2020, Mr Anagard from Indonesia in 2019, Mr Suvi Wahyudianto from Indonesia in 2018.

Together with the UOB POY winning artists, UOB also runs art workshops for underprivileged and special needs children regularly. At these workshops, the young learn art techniques from art professionals and award-winning artists.

In recognition of the Bank’s long-term commitment to art, UOB was presented with the Singapore National Arts Council’s Distinguished Patron of the Arts Award for the 23rd time in 2025.

About The UOB

UOB is a leading bank in Asia. Operating through its head office in Singapore and banking subsidiaries in China, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam, UOB has a global network of more than 470 branches and offices in 19 markets in the Asia Pacific, Europe, and North America. Since its incorporation in 1935, UOB has grown organically and through a series of strategic acquisitions. Today, UOB is rated among the world’s top banks: Aa1 by Moody’s Investors Service and AA- by both S&P Global Ratings and Fitch Ratings.

For nine decades, UOB has adopted a customer-centric approach to create long-term value by staying relevant through its enterprising spirit and doing right by its customers. UOB is focused on building the future of ASEAN – for the people and businesses within, and connecting with ASEAN.

The Bank connects businesses to opportunities in the region with its unparalleled regional footprint and leverages data and insights to innovate and create personalised banking experiences and solutions catering to each customer’s unique needs and evolving preferences.

UOB is also committed to helping businesses forge a sustainable future by fostering social inclusiveness, creating positive environmental impact,n d pursuing economic progress. UOB believes in being a responsible financial services provider and is steadfast in its support of art, social development of children, and education, doing right by its communities and stakeholders.

About UOB Thailand

UOB Thailand is a fully-licensed commercial bank with its network of 144 branches, 343 owned ATMs, and access to 56,800 shared ATMs across Thailand (as at 31 December 2024). UOB Thailand has consistently been amongst the top-rated Thai banks according to Moody’s Investor Service (A3 for Long-Term Bank Deposits rating) and Fitch Ratings (A- for Long-Term Issuer Default Rating, ‘AAA(tha)’ for National Long-Term Rating).

Related News:

Thailand Named Top Spot for Most Popular Tourist Destination

Asia

Asia Cup 2025: BCCI Confirms Indian Team Selection for

Published

3 months ago

August 20, 2025

VORNews

BCCI announces India squad for Asia Cup 2025

Defending champions India have announced a 15-member squad for the Asia Cup 2025, set to take place in the UAE, as they aim for a record ninth title. The team brings back some familiar faces while also rewarding players who have shone over the past year.

Suryakumar Yadav will captain the side, with Shubman Gill as vice-captain. The squad strikes a balance between youth and experience, featuring consistent performers alongside senior players making their return.

The big news is the comeback of star pacer Jasprit Bumrah, who returns to T20Is after more than a year. He will lead the bowling attack alongside Arshdeep Singh and youngster Harshit Rana.

India’s batting looks solid, with Suryakumar joined by Gill, Abhishek Sharma, Tilak Varma, and Rinku Singh, all of whom have been in strong form. In the wicketkeeping department, Sanju Samson is the first choice, with Jitesh Sharma as backup.

The all-round department is powered by Hardik Pandya, Axar Patel, and Shivam Dube, while Varun Chakaravarthy and Kuldeep Yadav will handle the spin duties.

India begin their campaign on September 10 against UAE, followed by a blockbuster clash with Pakistan on September 14, and then play Oman on September 19 before moving to the Super Four stage.

India’s Asia Cup 2025 squad:

Suryakumar Yadav (c), Shubman Gill (vc), Abhishek Sharma, Tilak Varma, Hardik Pandya, Shivam Dube, Axar Patel, Jitesh Sharma (wk), Jasprit Bumrah, Arshdeep Singh, Varun Chakaravarthy, Kuldeep Yadav, Sanju Samson (wk), Harshit Rana, Rinku Singh.

Read More Asia News: https://www.vornews.com/category/asia/

Asia

VinFast Advances Ecosystem and EV Strategies in Philippines

Published

4 months ago

July 15, 2025

VORNews

VinFast Advances Ecosystem Strategy in Philippines

MANILA– The Philippines is looking to step up in Southeast Asia’s electric vehicle market after selling nearly 19,000 electric cars in 2024. Companies like VinFast are working to solve key problems like charging station access, reliable maintenance, and keeping costs down for buyers.

Vietnam is ahead in the region, selling almost 90,000 electric vehicles in 2024, which makes up about 18 per cent of their total car market. Thailand follows with just over 70,000 EVs sold, or 13 per cent of their car sales. Indonesia saw 49,200 EVs sold for more than 7 per cent of national sales.

The Philippines is behind its neighbours with fewer than 19,000 electric vehicles sold last year. These made up only about 4 per cent of total new car purchases.

The country has a chance to narrow this gap if everyone involved, especially major automakers like VinFast, works together. VinFast’s approach brings a full ecosystem that goes beyond just selling cars, aiming to solve the biggest concerns buyers have.

Regional Strategies Heat Up

Thailand is pushing hard with tax breaks and a goal to make 30 per cent of its vehicles electric by 2030. Indonesia is using its large nickel reserves to draw in battery makers. Vietnam is using VinFast as a springboard for export growth.

The Philippines isn’t standing by. The Electric Vehicle Industry Development Act (EVIDA) from 2022 outlines steps for boosting EV use. These include lower import duties, reserved parking for EVs, and a rule that at least 5 per cent of big fleets must be electric. But the plan doesn’t offer many perks for suppliers or makers, so the rise in EV sales is slow, and the share of new EVs in sales is low.

Relying on imported oil puts extra strain on the economy. MUFG says each $10 increase in oil prices could widen the country’s current-account gap from 3.5 per cent to over 4.5 per cent of GDP, mostly due to more spending on fuel.

The Philippines has also committed to cutting greenhouse gas emissions by up to 75 percent by 2030 under the Paris Agreement. Electric vehicles play a big part in reaching that goal. But for this to work, drivers need affordable and easy-to-maintain zero-emission vehicles. It also takes a network of partners providing charging stations, service centers, and information, not just the cars themselves.

VinFast’s Full-Ecosystem Plan

VinFast’s cars are already on local roads. In July 2024, it opened its first three showrooms in the country. Less than a year later, VinFast became a full member of CAMPI, joining other car makers in local policy talks.

VinFast’s “For a Green Future” plan aims to build a strong support network. It’s teaming up with local dealers to open over 60 new showrooms by year-end. It’s also working with service providers like Goodyear and Tire King, planning to have more than 100 authorised repair shops across the country by 2025. This makes maintenance easier and addresses common worries about where to get an EV fixed.

VinFast kicked off a free charging program with its new VF 6 subcompact model, offering free charging at its network until May 1, 2027. The network, managed by V-GREEN, is set to add 15,000 charging ports across the Philippines in 2025.

The company’s plan tackles three big hurdles: charging access, maintenance, and up-front cost. VinFast eases range worries with more charging stations, covers service through a wide network, and helps on price with a buyback program offering up to 90 percent of the car’s original cost.

Even without a local factory, VinFast’s ecosystem creates jobs in sales, repairs, tech, and charging infrastructure, helping with EVIDA’s targets, cutting city pollution, and reducing oil use.

One challenge is that many people just don’t know what it’s like to own or drive an EV, which is often the biggest barrier. A study from the US found that once people try EVs, their concerns about range, cost, and charging all drop.

To close this gap, VinFast is teaming up with B2B partners and mobility services to make EVs more visible. Green GSM, the country’s first all-electric taxi service, launched on June 10, 2025, running a fleet of VinFast vehicles.

By riding with Green GSM drivers, commuters get firsthand experience with EVs. Conversations with drivers help clear up common questions, show what it’s like to drive electric, and highlight the benefits. This exposure could make more people comfortable with the idea of switching to an EV.

The Philippines may not have its electric vehicle factory yet, but VinFast’s full-ecosystem strategy gives the country a real shot at catching up with its neighbours and moving ahead in the fast-growing Southeast Asian EV market.